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Population

Nearly 90 percent of Maryland's 5.6 million residents live in the densely populated corridor between Baltimore and Washington, D.C., which is part of the Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia Combined Statistical Area, the fourth most populous CSA in the nation. Jurisdictions with the greatest population densities include Baltimore City and neighboring Baltimore and Anne Arundel Counties, and Montgomery and Prince George's Counties.

Double Digit Population Increases Expected Throughout the State
  • According to the 2000 Census, Maryland's population has increased 10.8 percent since 1990, and is projected to increase by 11.3 percent through 2010.
  • Several counties are projected to experience growth rates of 20 percent or more during the current decade, including Carroll County in the Baltimore area; Frederick County in the Washington, D.C. area; Calvert, Charles and St. Mary's Counties in Southern Maryland; and Cecil and Queen Anne's Counties on the Eastern Shore.
Population Trends in Maryland     
Area     2000 Census 2007 Estimate 2010 Projection   % Change 2000-2010
MARYLAND 5,296,486 5,618,344 5,897,600 11.3%
Greater Baltimore 2,512,431 2,621,485 2,721,950 8.3%
   Anne Arundel County 489,656 512,154 528,950 8.0%
   Baltimore City 651,154 637,455 651,400 0.0%
   Baltimore County 754,292 788,994 814,850 8.0%
   Carroll County 150,897 169,220 182,800 21.1%
   Harford County 218,590 239,993 257,000 17.6%
   Howard County 247,842 273,669 286,950 15.8%
Capital Region 1,870,133 1,984,288 2,113,950 13.0%
   Frederick County 195,277 224,705 243,200 24.5%
   Montgomery County 873,341 930,813 987,000 13.0%
   Prince George's County 801,515 828,770 883,750 10.3%
Eastern Shore 395,903 436,192 456,300 15.3%
   Caroline County 29,772 32,910 34,200 14.9%
   Cecil County 85,951 99,695 108,100 25.8%
   Dorchester County 30,674 31,846 33,000 7.6%
   Kent County 19,197 19,987 20,650 7.6%
   Queen Anne's County 40,563 46,571 49,200 21.3%
   Somerset County 24,747 26,016 27,150 9.7%
   Talbot County 33,812 36,193 37,050 9.6%
   Wicomico County 84,644 93,600 95,150 12.4%
   Worcester County 46,543 49,374 51,800 11.3%
Southern Maryland 281,320 329,045 350,550 24.6%
   Calvert County 74,563 88,223 95,450 28.0%
   Charles County 120,546 140,444 147,400 22.3%
   St. Mary's County 86,211 100,378 107,700 24.9%
Western Maryland 236,699 247,334 254,850 7.7%
   Allegany County 74,930 72,594 73,600 -1.8%
   Garrett County 29,846 29,627 30,300 1.5%
   Washington County 131,923 145,113 150,950 14.4%
Source:Maryland State Data Center, estimates and projections as of April 1.
 
Maryland's Largest Independent Cities
with 2007 Population Greater than 10,000
City
Population
City
Population
 Baltimore
637,455  
 Cumberland
20,676 
 Frederick
59,220  
 Westminster
17,715 
 Rockville
58,706  
 Takoma Park
17,477 
 Gaithersburg
57,670  
 Hyattsville
15,598 
 Bowie
53,193  
 Elkton
14,825 
 Hagerstown
39,640  
 Easton 
14,379 
 Annapolis
36,603  
 Aberdeen
13,984 
 Salisbury
27,833  
 Havre de Grace
12,858 
 College Park
26,607  
 New Carrollton
12,635 
 Laurel
21,619  
 Cambridge
11,796 
 Greenbelt
21,559  
 
 
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, estimate as of July 1.  


In addition, based on the Census Bureau's designation of statistical regions, Maryland is home to all or part of the following metropolitan and micropolitan areas:

Metropolitan Statistical Areas

  • Baltimore-Towson, MD
  • Cumberland, MD-WV (part)
  • Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV (part)
  • Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD (part)
  • Salisbury, MD
  • Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV (part)

Micropolitan Statistical Areas

  • Cambridge, MD
  • Easton, MD
  • Lexington Park, MD
  • Ocean Pines, MD

Additional demographic data is available through the Maryland State Data Center


Maryland comparisons tool
Additional demographic data for states, Maryland counties and major metro areas can be found in the Comparisons Tool.